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A Review of Forming Process and Flotation Mechanism of Hemimorphite

  • Qihong WANG Xiaolin ZHANG Man JING Fei RAO Luqing WU Kangkang LI Shiming CAO
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  • 1. National Key Lab. Clean Appl. Complex Non-ferrous Metal Resour., Kunming Univ. Sci. Technol., Kunming, Yunnan 650093, China;
    2. Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, China; 
    3. School of Foreign Languages, Northwest University, Xi?an, Shaanxi 710069, China; 
    4. School of Chemical Engineering & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221000, China

Received date: 2016-12-28

  Revised date: 2017-02-15

  Online published: 2017-10-10

Supported by

Ammonia corroding activated flotation mechanism of difficult-to-treat mixed zinc

Abstract

Properties of hemimorphite were summarized from three aspects, the forming process, crystal structure and flotation mechanism of ore. The relationship between crystal structure and floatability was discussed, impact factors and characteristics of hemimorphite in forming process were also analyzed. The mechanisms between hemimorphite and commonly used reagents such as xanthate, amines, fatty acids, chelating agents etc. were also introduced, which reflects the inner connection of the characteristics of the three aspects mentioned above. The results showed that zinc is easily loss in fine slime because the hemimorphite is often mixed with clay minerals in the formation process. Pre-sulfidization or extended sulfuration time is needed for the activity of Zn atoms in crystal lattice and the migration ability of Zn2+ cations is low. Chelating agent method is expected to open up new directions for the flotation of hemimorphite. Moreover, theory system of selection, design and synthesis of chelating agents and research in reducing reagent cost should be enhanced.

Cite this article

Qihong WANG Xiaolin ZHANG Man JING Fei RAO Luqing WU Kangkang LI Shiming CAO . A Review of Forming Process and Flotation Mechanism of Hemimorphite[J]. The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, 2017 , 17(5) : 903 -910 . DOI: 10.12034/j.issn.1009-606X.216387

References

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