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夹层中空结构铁酸镍粉末的制备及其吸波性能

  • 姚永林 张传福 樊友奇 湛菁
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  • 1. 马鞍山马向路号安徽工业大学秀山校区冶金学院
    2. 中南大学冶金与环境学院
    3. 安徽工业大学冶金工程学院

收稿日期: 2016-03-23

  修回日期: 2016-05-04

  网络出版日期: 2016-10-14

Preparation and Microwave Absorbing Property of Double Skin NiFe2O4 Powders

  • YAO Yong-lin ZHANG Chuan-fu FAN You-qi ZHAN Jing
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  • 1. School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology
    2. School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University
    3. School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology

Received date: 2016-03-23

  Revised date: 2016-05-04

  Online published: 2016-10-14

摘要

NiFe2O4 powders with double skin structure which shows a length of 5 ?m and curved surface thickness of 0.5 ?m were prepared by thermal decomposition of their oxalate precursors. The NiFe2O4 powders were mixed uniformly with a proportion of paraffin and then pressed to composite samples. The 采用草酸盐沉淀法制备草酸铁镍前驱体,热分解得到长5 ?m、曲面厚0.5 ?m的夹层中空结构NiFe2O4粉末,将其与石蜡按一定比例混合均匀压制得NiFe2O4/石蜡复合物,考察了其电磁参数,计算了其吸波性能. 结果表明,NiFe2O4含量为40%(?)时复合物吸波性能最佳,样品厚度为3.5 mm时,材料在6.66 GHz处反射损失最小,为?52.06 dB,厚度为3.0 mm时,材料在6.98?8.59及9.72?10.84 GHz范围内反射损耗小于?10 dB,有效吸收频宽为2.73 GHz.

本文引用格式

姚永林 张传福 樊友奇 湛菁 . 夹层中空结构铁酸镍粉末的制备及其吸波性能[J]. 过程工程学报, 2016 , 16(5) : 889 -894 . DOI: 10.12034/j.issn.1009-606X.216162

Abstract

NiFe2O4 powders with double skin structure which shows a length of 5 ?m and curved surface thickness of 0.5 ?m were prepared by thermal decomposition of their oxalate precursors. The NiFe2O4 powders were mixed uniformly with a proportion of paraffin and then pressed to composite samples. The electromagnetic parameters of NiFe2O4/paraffin composites with different NiFe2O4 contents were measured by a network analyzer, and the reflection losses were calculated by transmission line theory. The results showed that the 40%(?) NiFe2O4/paraffin composite has the best absorbing property. The minimum reflection loss reaches ?52.06 dB with a sample thickness of 3.5 mm at 6.66 GHz. The effective frequency band of reflection loss less than ?10 dB is 2.73 GHz (6.98?8.59 and 9.72?10.84 GHz) for the sample with a thickness of 3.0 mm.
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